Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that specializes in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities. Orthodontists use a variety of appliances, such as braces, retainers, and headgear, to correct misaligned teeth and jaws. Orthodontic treatment can improve the appearance of your smile, as well as your overall oral health.
Orthodontic treatment can help to correct a wide range of dental and facial irregularities, including overcrowding, gaps between teeth, overbites, underbites, and crossbites. Orthodontic treatment can also help to improve the function of your teeth and jaws, and can reduce the risk of dental problems in the future.
Orthodontic treatment typically begins with a consultation with an orthodontist. During the consultation, the orthodontist will examine your teeth and jaws, and discuss your treatment options. Depending on your individual needs, the orthodontist may recommend braces, retainers, headgear, or other appliances.
Braces are the most common type of orthodontic appliance. Braces are made up of brackets, wires, and bands, and are used to gradually move the teeth into the desired position. Braces are usually worn for 12 to 24 months, depending on the severity of the misalignment.
Retainers are used to maintain the position of the teeth after braces have been removed. Retainers are typically worn for several months after the braces are removed, and may be worn at night or during the day.
Headgear is another type of orthodontic appliance. Headgear is used to correct severe overbites or underbites, and is typically worn for several hours each day.
Orthodontic treatment can help to improve the appearance of your smile, as well as your overall oral health. If you are considering orthodontic treatment, it is important to consult with an orthodontist to discuss your treatment options.
Benefits
Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities. Orthodontic treatment can help improve the appearance of your smile, as well as your overall oral health. Here are some of the benefits of orthodontic treatment:
1. Improved Oral Health: Orthodontic treatment can help improve your oral health by correcting misaligned teeth and jaws. This can help reduce the risk of tooth decay, gum disease, and other oral health problems.
2. Improved Appearance: Orthodontic treatment can help improve the appearance of your smile by straightening crooked teeth and correcting other facial irregularities. This can help boost your self-confidence and make you feel more comfortable in social situations.
3. Improved Function: Orthodontic treatment can help improve the function of your teeth and jaws. This can help you chew and speak more effectively, as well as reduce the risk of jaw pain and other problems.
4. Improved Self-Esteem: Orthodontic treatment can help improve your self-esteem by improving the appearance of your smile. This can help you feel more confident in social situations and make you feel better about yourself.
5. Improved Oral Hygiene: Orthodontic treatment can help improve your oral hygiene by making it easier to brush and floss your teeth. This can help reduce the risk of tooth decay and other oral health problems.
6. Reduced Risk of Injury: Orthodontic treatment can help reduce the risk of injury to your teeth and jaws. This can help reduce the risk of chipped or broken teeth, as well as other injuries.
7. Improved Quality of Life: Orthodontic treatment can help improve your quality of life by improving the appearance of your smile and the function of your teeth and jaws. This can help you feel more confident and comfortable in social situations, as well as improve your overall oral health.
Tips Orthodontics
1. Brush your teeth twice a day for two minutes each time with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
2. Floss your teeth at least once a day to remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth and along the gum line.
3. Visit your orthodontist regularly for check-ups and cleanings.
4. Wear your orthodontic appliance as instructed by your orthodontist.
5. Avoid hard and sticky foods that can damage your braces or other orthodontic appliances.
6. Avoid sugary and acidic foods and drinks that can cause tooth decay.
7. Use a fluoride mouthwash to help reduce plaque and prevent cavities.
8. Wear a mouthguard when playing sports to protect your teeth and braces.
9. Avoid biting your nails, chewing on pencils, or using your teeth to open packages.
10. If you have a retainer, wear it as instructed by your orthodontist.
11. If you have a removable appliance, clean it regularly with a toothbrush and toothpaste.
12. If you have a fixed appliance, use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste to clean around the appliance.
13. If you have a fixed appliance, use an interdental brush to clean between the appliance and your teeth.
14. If you have a fixed appliance, use a water flosser to clean around the appliance.
15. If you have a fixed appliance, use wax to cover any sharp edges that may be causing irritation.
16. If you have a fixed appliance, use a fluoride rinse to help reduce plaque and prevent cavities.
17. If you have a fixed appliance, use a fluoride gel to help reduce plaque and prevent cavities.
18. If you have a fixed appliance, use a fluoride varnish to help reduce plaque and prevent cavities.
19. If you have a fixed appliance, use a fluoride foam to help reduce plaque and prevent cavities.
20. If you have a fixed appliance, use a fluoride mouthwash to help reduce plaque and prevent cavities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is orthodontics?
A: Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that specializes in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities. Orthodontists use braces, retainers, and other appliances to correct misaligned teeth and jaws.
Q: What are the benefits of orthodontic treatment?
A: Orthodontic treatment can improve the appearance of your smile, help you chew and speak more effectively, and reduce the risk of dental problems in the future. Orthodontic treatment can also help to improve your self-confidence and self-esteem.
Q: How long does orthodontic treatment take?
A: The length of treatment depends on the severity of the misalignment and the type of treatment used. Generally, treatment can take anywhere from six months to two years.
Q: What types of orthodontic treatments are available?
A: There are several types of orthodontic treatments available, including traditional metal braces, clear braces, lingual braces, and Invisalign. Your orthodontist can help you decide which treatment is best for you.
Q: How much does orthodontic treatment cost?
A: The cost of orthodontic treatment varies depending on the type of treatment used and the severity of the misalignment. Generally, treatment can range from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars.
